Juyar da makamashin hasken rana na Xinjiang zuwa makamashin hydrogen - Cibiyar Kimiyya ta Shanghai tana Gina Aikin Ajiye Ruwan Ruwa a Kashgar

Xinjiang yana da wadata da albarkatun hasken rana kuma ya dace da shimfida sel masu ɗaukar hoto mai girma.Duk da haka, makamashin hasken rana bai isa ba.Ta yaya za a iya shanye wannan makamashin da ake sabuntawa a cikin gida?Bisa ka'idojin da hedkwatar farko ta Xinjiang ta Shanghai Aid Xinjiang ta gabatar, Cibiyar Nazarin Kimiyya ta Shanghai tana shirya aiwatar da "Makamashi da yawa na Ma'ajin Ruwan Ruwa da Amfani da Aikin Nuna Aikin Nuna Xinjiang".Wannan aikin yana cikin Garin Anakule, gundumar Bachu, birnin Kashgar.Za ta mayar da makamashin hasken rana zuwa makamashin hydrogen da amfani da man fetir don samar da wuta da zafi ga kamfanoni da kauyuka.Zai samar da ingantaccen ci gaba ga ƙasata don cimma burin kololuwar carbon da tsaka tsaki na carbon.Tsari.

Qin Wenbo, shugaban kwalejin kimiyya ta Shanghai, ya bayyana cewa, sabbin fasahohin zamani don tallafawa manufar "carbon dual" sau da yawa yana bukatar hadin gwiwa tsakanin bangarori da kwararru, ba wai kawai don bincike da ci gaban sabbin fasahohi ba, har ma don tabbatar da ra'ayi, injiniyanci. ƙira da aikin gwaji a cikin yanayin aikace-aikacen daban-daban..Don yin aiki mai kyau a cikin aikin Kashgar wanda ke haɗa fasahohi da yawa, Cibiyar Nazarin Kimiyya ta Shanghai, a ƙarƙashin jagorancin kwamitin jam'iyyar kimiyya da fasaha na gundumar da Hukumar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Municipal, ta amince da "layi biyu da sassa biyu" shirin kungiya."Layi biyu" suna nufin layin gudanarwa da layin fasaha.Layin gudanarwa yana da alhakin tallafin albarkatu, saka idanu na ci gaba da tsara tsarin aiki, kuma layin fasaha yana da alhakin takamaiman R & D da aiwatarwa;"Rarraba biyu" suna nufin babban kwamandan a kan layin gudanarwa da kuma babban mai zane a kan layin fasaha.

Domin yin aiki mai kyau a fannin bincike da tsari na kimiyya a fannin sabbin makamashi, kwalejin kimiyya ta Shanghai kwanan nan ta dogara ga kamfanin masana'antar sararin samaniya ta Shanghai don kafa sabuwar cibiyar binciken fasahar fasahar makamashi, tare da hydrogen a matsayin ginshikin haɓaka haɗin gwiwa. fasahohi don makamashin gas da grid masu wayo, da kuma bincika yanayin aikace-aikacen don fasahar rage carbon..Darektan Dr. Feng Yi ya bayyana cewa, sararin samaniyar Shanghai ya kasance majagaba a sabbin fasahohin makamashi kamar su photovoltaic cell, da ajiyar makamashin batir lithium, da tsarin samar da makamashin micro-grid.Daban-daban fasahohi da kayan aiki sun jure gwaji a sararin samaniya.Cibiyar Sabuwar Makamashi, Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Shanghai tana ƙoƙarin samar da hanyoyin haɗin kai don ƙananan ayyuka na dabarun "carbon dual-carbon" ta hanyar haɗakarwa.

Bukatar bayanai daga hedkwatar farko na taimakon agaji na Shanghai zuwa Xinjiang ya nuna cewa, ya zama dole a tsara yadda ake samar da wutar lantarki mai amfani da hasken rana, da ajiyar makamashi, da kuma tsarin baje kolin aikace-aikace.Dangane da wannan bukatar, Cibiyar Nazarin Kimiyya ta Shanghai ta shirya cibiyoyin bincike da masana'antu da dama don gudanar da bincike da nuna ayyukan "Makamashi da yawa na Ma'ajiya ta Green Hydrogen Storage da Amfani da Aikin Nuna Aikin Nunawa na Xinjiang".

A halin yanzu, an fitar da ainihin tsarin aikin Kashgar, wanda ya haɗa da tsarin haɗaɗɗen tsarin ajiya na hydrogen kore, na'urar daidaita wutar lantarki mai ƙarfi da kwanciyar hankali, na'urar da ke dacewa da yanayin hamada, da samar da ingantaccen ruwa mai inganci na hydrogen. na'ura a Xinjiang.Feng Yi ya bayyana cewa bayan sel na photovoltaic suna samar da wutar lantarki, ana shigar da su cikin tsarin adana makamashin baturi na lithium.Ana amfani da wutar lantarki don samar da ruwa don samar da hydrogen da canza makamashin hasken rana zuwa makamashin hydrogen.Idan aka kwatanta da makamashin hasken rana, makamashin hydrogen yana da sauƙin adanawa da jigilar kayayyaki, kuma ana iya amfani da shi azaman ɗanyen abu don ƙwayoyin mai don haɗa zafi da ƙarfi."Hadin da ake samar da hydrogen, ajiyar hydrogen, kwayar mai da sauran kayan aikin da muka kera dukkansu a cikin kwantena ne, masu saukin jigilar kayayyaki kuma sun dace da amfani da su a sassa daban-daban na jihar Xinjiang."

Akwai bukatar wutar lantarki da zafi mai yawa a cikin zurfin sarrafa kayayyakin amfanin gona a dajin da aikin Kashgar yake, kuma hada zafi da samar da wutar lantarki na man fetur na iya biyan bukata kawai.Bisa kididdigar da aka yi, kudaden shiga da ake samu ta hanyar samar da wutar lantarki da dumama aikin Kashgar na iya rufe ayyukan aikin da kuma farashin kulawa.

Mutumin da ke kula da Sashen Kimiyya da Fasaha na Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Shanghai ya bayyana cewa, ci gaban aikin Kashgar yana da ma'anoni da yawa: na ɗaya shi ne samar da ingantattun hanyoyin fasaha, masu rahusa, masu maimaitawa da shahararru da hanyoyin fasaha don amfani da su. na sabon makamashi a yankunan tsakiya da yamma;ɗayan kuma ƙirar ƙirar ƙira ce da fasahar kwantena.Tattaunawa, dacewa da sufuri da amfani sun dace sosai ga yanayin aikace-aikacen a Xinjiang da sauran yankunan yammacin ƙasata;na uku, ta hanyar fitar da kimiyya da fasaha zuwa kasashen waje, ana sa ran za ta kafa ginshiki mai karfi ga birnin Shanghai don shiga cikin harkokin cinikin carbon a fadin kasar nan gaba, da kuma cimma burin Shanghai na "Dual Carbon" cikin kwanciyar hankali Ba da tallafin fasaha.